![]() The embassies would move back, the hotel and arts academy would be reinstated, and prestigious firms would be encouraged to build round the square. ![]() When the city was reunited in 1990, there was broad consensus that the Pariser Platz should be made into a fine urban space again. After the war and especially with the construction of the Berlin Wall, the square was laid waste and became part of the death zone dividing the city. The only structure left standing in the ruins of Pariser Platz was the Brandenburg Gate, which was restored by the East Berlin and West Berlin governments. In fact, the Pariser Platz is located at the western end of Unter den Linden, the ceremonial axis of the city, down which the victorious troops of all regimes ranging from the Hohenzollern's to the German Democratic Republic have marched in triumph.īefore World War II, Pariser Platz was the grandest square in Berlin, surrounded by the American and French embassies, the finest hotel (the Adlon Hotel), the Academy of the Arts, and several blocks of apartments and offices.ĭuring the last years of World War II, all the buildings around the square were turned to rubble by air raids and heavy artillery bombardment. The Brandenburg Gate was the main gate in the western side of the Customs Wall that surrounded the city in the eighteenth century. ![]() In March 1814, after Prussian troops along with the other Allies captured Paris after the overthrow of Napoleon, it was renamed Pariser Platz to mark this triumph. Until 1814, the square was known simply as Quarrel or Direct (the Square). The Neoclassical Brandenburg Gate was completed in the early 1790s by Carl Gotthard Langhans. ![]() Pariser Platz is the square immediately behind the Brandenburg Gate when approaching the historic heart of Berlin from the zoological garden in the west. ![]()
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